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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of sabotage?
Sabotage is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who carry out acts of sabotage, which involve damaging or destroying property, infrastructure or services with the aim of causing harm or interfering with their operation, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison sentences and fines.
What rights do employees have during a strike in Colombia?
Employees in Colombia have the constitutional right to participate in strikes as a means of collective bargaining. During a strike, employers cannot fire workers who participate legitimately. However, there are strict regulations on the strike process that must be followed for it to be valid.
What is the situation of the promotion of racial equality in Honduras?
Although Honduras is a multicultural and multiethnic nation, challenges persist in terms of racial discrimination and social exclusion. Afro-descendant and indigenous populations may face barriers in terms of access to educational opportunities, employment, and political participation. Promoting racial equality, inclusion and respect for ethnic and cultural diversity are fundamental to building a more just and inclusive society in Honduras.
Can a person's judicial record be obtained if they have been a victim of a sexual crime in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of sexual crimes in Ecuador. In cases of sexual crimes, the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and the National Police, are responsible for investigating and prosecuting those responsible for these crimes. Victims may file complaints and provide testimony to support the judicial process, but are not issued a criminal record as a result of their status as victims.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to combat discrimination?
Discrimination is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela establishes the principle of equality and prohibits any form of discrimination based on race, sex, religion, political opinion, among others. In addition, there are specific laws such as the Organic Law on the Right of Women to a Life Free of Violence and the Organic Law of Electoral Processes, which prohibit discrimination and guarantee equal rights. Competent authorities, such as the Ombudsman's Office, work to protect people's rights and punish discriminatory acts.
What is the process to obtain a residence authorization for retirement reasons in Panama?
The process to obtain a residence authorization for retirement reasons in Panama involves submitting an application to the National Immigration Service and complying with the requirements established by the entity. You must demonstrate that you have a pension or regular income that allows you to maintain a decent life in Panama. In addition, you must meet the financial solvency requirements and present proof of adequate housing in the country. The application will be evaluated and, if all requirements are met, the residence authorization for retirement reasons will be issued.
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