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How is the impartiality of judges guaranteed in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The impartiality of judges is guaranteed through judicial independence and the prohibition of external influences. Judges must refrain from participating in cases in which they have a conflict of interest and follow ethical principles to ensure a fair and equitable trial.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of negligence in Chile?
In Chile, negligence is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves the lack of care, diligence or due attention in the exercise of an activity, profession or position, causing harm or harm to another person. Penalties for negligence can vary depending on the severity of the crime and the consequences caused, and include prison sentences, fines and the obligation to repair the damage caused.
What is Ecuador's strategy to address corruption in public procurement and how are corrupt practices related to PEPs prevented in this process?
Ecuador's strategy to address corruption in public procurement is based on transparency and competition. Clear regulations are established prohibiting the participation of PEPs in procurement processes and rigorous risk assessment measures are applied. The implementation of electronic contracting systems and the open publication of information on tenders contribute to preventing corrupt practices and ensuring the fair and objective selection of contractors in the public sector.
How is the prevention of money laundering addressed in the real estate sector and transactions related to real estate in Paraguay?
The prevention of money laundering in the real estate sector and real estate-related transactions in Paraguay is addressed through specific regulations. Real estate professionals are subject to due diligence measures and reporting suspicious transactions.
What are the typical deadlines and times associated with labor claims in Panama?
The deadlines and times associated with labor lawsuits in Panama may vary depending on the nature of the lawsuit and the corresponding jurisdiction. However, generally speaking, there is a deadline to file a complaint and then a process that includes investigations and hearings follows. The total duration may depend on various factors, but authorities seek to resolve lawsuits efficiently.
How is collaboration between private sector companies and authorities encouraged to combat money laundering in the Dominican Republic?
Collaboration is promoted through anonymous reporting programs, money laundering prevention committees and joint working groups.
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