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What are the rights of women in situations of wage discrimination in Costa Rica?
Women in Costa Rica have rights regarding non-discrimination in wages. This includes the right to receive equal pay for work of equal value, regardless of gender. Costa Rica has implemented legislation to prevent and punish wage discrimination based on gender. In addition, measures such as salary transparency and education on labor rights are being promoted to ensure equal pay between women and men.
How does background checks affect social mobility in Costa Rica?
Fair and equitable verification can remove unfair barriers, allowing individuals, regardless of their background, to access employment opportunities based on their skills and merits.
What are the rights of people deprived of liberty in Panama?
People deprived of liberty in Panama retain certain fundamental rights recognized by the Constitution and international regulations. These rights include the right to dignity, personal integrity, health, food, communication, access to justice, among others. In addition, it seeks to guarantee adequate prison conditions and rehabilitation and social reintegration programs.
How can trusts and fiduciary funds be used for money laundering in Brazil?
Trusts and fiduciary funds can be used to launder money by providing opaque legal structures to hide ownership of assets and facilitate the movement of illicit funds across borders, making it difficult to identify beneficial owners.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of forced sterilization in Chile?
In Chile, forced sterilization is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and the Law of Rights and Duties of the Patient. This crime involves carrying out a sterilization without the free, voluntary and informed consent of a person, whether for discriminatory, coercive reasons or without adequate medical basis. Penalties for forced sterilization can include prison sentences and fines, as well as compensation to the victim.
What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of scientific and technological research in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of scientific and technological research is established through specific laws and regulations. Freedom of research is promoted and respect for ethics and human rights is guaranteed in the conduct of scientific studies. It seeks to promote innovation and technological development, as well as the transfer of scientific knowledge to society. Intellectual property protection mechanisms are established and collaboration between the academic sector, the private sector and the government is promoted to promote research and science in the country.
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