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How is the currency and exchange rate established in sales contracts in Ecuador?
The choice of currency and exchange rate are critical elements in international contracts. In Ecuador, it is common to use the US dollar. However, clauses should be included that address currency fluctuation and how variations in the exchange rate will be handled, protecting both parties from potential financial losses.
What are the challenges and obstacles in supervising and prosecuting acts of corruption of politically exposed persons in El Salvador?
The supervision and prosecution of acts of corruption by politically exposed persons in El Salvador faces various challenges and obstacles. These include the lack of sufficient resources to carry out exhaustive investigations, political interference in justice processes, entrenched impunity in some sectors, and pressure and threats towards actors in charge of fighting corruption. Overcoming these challenges requires strong political commitment, strengthening institutions and promoting a culture of integrity and transparency.
What are the rights of the debtor during a seizure process in Guatemala?
During a seizure process in Guatemala, the debtor has several rights protected by legislation. These include the right to be properly notified about the garnishment, the right to raise legal defenses, the right to contest the debt, and the right to be heard in the judicial process. In addition, the debtor has the right to protection of a part of his income and assets, ensuring his subsistence and that of his family.
What is the importance of internal audit in the field of compliance in Ecuadorian companies, and what are the best practices to guarantee an effective internal audit that contributes to the strengthening of compliance programs?
Internal audit is crucial in compliance in Ecuador to evaluate the effectiveness of programs. Best practices include planning periodic audits, identifying risks, and collaborating with key areas. Internal auditors must have knowledge of regulations and work closely with those responsible for compliance. The audit report contributes to continuous improvements in the compliance program.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of migrant children and adolescents in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of migrant children and adolescents, recognizing their vulnerable condition and their right to international protection. Specialized care and protection programs, access to basic services and family reunification have been established for migrant children and adolescents in Argentina. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of access to education, health, and protection from exploitation and abuse for this population in the country.
How are disciplinary records managed in the field of nursing and healthcare in Chile?
In the field of nursing and healthcare in Chile, disciplinary records are managed through the College of Nurses and the Medical College, respectively. These entities oversee the ethical conduct of nursing and medical professionals, and can conduct investigations and take disciplinary action in case of ethical violations. Disciplinary sanctions can range from reprimands to revocation of licenses to practice. Disciplinary history records are maintained and updated in accordance with applicable regulations and laws.
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