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What is the impact of Politically Exposed Persons corruption on social inequality in Guatemala?
The corruption of Politically Exposed Persons in Guatemala has a significant impact on social inequality. When public resources are diverted or used fraudulently, inequality is perpetuated and the gap between the richest and poorest sectors of society widens. Corruption prevents equitable access to basic services, employment opportunities, quality education and adequate healthcare, resulting in an unfair distribution of development benefits. To address social inequality, it is essential to combat corruption and ensure transparent and responsible management of public resources.
How are "Politically Exposed Persons" (PEP) defined in Panamanian legislation and what is the purpose of this definition?
In Panamanian legislation, "Politically Exposed Persons" (PEP) are defined as individuals who hold or have held prominent public functions, whether at the national or international level. This includes, among others, heads of state, senior government officials, legislators, supreme court judges, and senior executives of state-owned companies. The purpose of this definition is to identify persons who, due to their position, may be more exposed to risks of corruption, money laundering or terrorist financing, and to apply enhanced due diligence measures on financial transactions related to them.
How is the identity of users verified in online medical assistance and health insurance services in Peru?
In online health insurance and healthcare services in Peru, identity validation is carried out through the creation of user accounts that require verification of an email address or phone number. Additionally, additional security measures, such as identification document verification and policyholder authentication, can be implemented to ensure the authenticity of users and protect the confidentiality of health information.
How is the tax liability of self-employed and freelance professionals determined in Costa Rica?
The tax liability of self-employed and freelance professionals in Costa Rica is determined according to the Income Tax Law. These taxpayers must declare their income and comply with the corresponding tax obligations, considering their net income and any deductions allowed by law.
How is influence peddling punished in Ecuador?
Influence peddling is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 1 to 3 years, in addition to financial sanctions. This regulation seeks to prevent the abuse of power and the manipulation of decisions or actions of public officials for their own benefit or that of third parties.
What is the role of the Ministry of Public Administration in promoting transparency and access to information in Mexico?
The Ministry of Public Administration plays an important role in promoting transparency and access to information in Mexico. It is responsible for promoting the culture of transparency, supervising compliance with the Law on Transparency and Access to Public Information, and guaranteeing the right of citizens to access government information.
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