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What is the position of Panamanian legislation regarding complicity in cases of environmental crimes and damage to the ecosystem?
Panamanian legislation addresses complicity in cases of environmental crimes and damage to the ecosystem by recognizing intentional collaboration in illegal activities that affect the environment. The laws establish specific sanctions for accomplices in environmental crimes, seeking to effectively prevent and punish complicity in practices that put biodiversity and the health of the ecosystem in Panama at risk.
Can a Peruvian citizen obtain a DNI if he or she is temporarily abroad?
Yes, a Peruvian citizen who is temporarily abroad can obtain or renew their DNI through the Peruvian embassies and consulates in the country of residence. This allows them to keep their identification document updated even if they do not reside in Peru permanently.
Are there international cooperation mechanisms for the extradition of Politically Exposed Persons accused of corruption in Panama?
Yes, there are international cooperation mechanisms for the extradition of Politically Exposed Persons accused of corruption in Panama. The country has bilateral and multilateral agreements with other nations for the extradition of people wanted for crimes related to corruption. These agreements allow collaboration between Panamanian and foreign authorities in the prosecution of crimes and the exchange of relevant information.
What is the procedure to obtain a certificate of origin in Peru?
The process to obtain a certificate of origin in Peru is carried out at the Lima Chamber of Commerce or other authorized institutions. It involves presenting the required documentation, such as the commercial invoice and the sworn declaration of origin, and complying with the requirements established by the foreign trade authorities.
How are cases of favoritism or nepotism addressed in personnel selection in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, cases of favoritism or nepotism are scrutinized and transparency in personnel selection is promoted. The Law on Ethics in the Exercise of Public Service prohibits the hiring of close relatives of public officials in certain positions.
What protections exist for the rights of people belonging to rural communities in Honduras?
People belonging to rural communities have protected rights in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their access to land and natural resources, sustainable rural development, participation in decision-making and the protection of their culture and traditional ways of life. However, there are still challenges in terms of effectively implementing these measures and guaranteeing the rights of rural communities.
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