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What is the rule of exclusion of illicit evidence in Brazilian criminal proceedings?
The rule of exclusion of illicit evidence establishes that evidence obtained illegally, through violation of fundamental rights or constitutional guarantees, cannot be admitted in the criminal process, thus avoiding the legitimization of illicit conduct by the State and protecting the integrity of the fundamental rights of the parties.
How are the challenges of money laundering related to the fishing sector in Peru addressed?
The fishing sector in Peru faces challenges in relation to money laundering, especially due to the export of fishing products. To address these challenges, regulations have been implemented to verify the legitimacy of fishing operations and the traceability of products. The National Superintendence of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT) supervises commercial transactions and exports to prevent money laundering. Cooperation with authorities in other countries is essential to address money laundering in this sector.
What is the role of unions in the regulation and participation in personnel selection processes in Costa Rica?
Unions participate in the regulation of personnel selection through collective bargaining and the defense of workers' rights.
Can I obtain a person's judicial records in Brazil if I am a private investigator hired for a case?
Brazil In Brazil, private investigators do not have direct access to a person's judicial record. Access to this information is restricted to legally authorized persons or entities. However, as a private investigator, you can search and gather publicly available information in court records related to the case you are investigating.
Can a foreign citizen obtain an identity card in Ecuador if he or she has arrived in the country with a temporary residence visa for entrepreneurial reasons and has later obtained permanent residence?
Yes, a foreign citizen who has arrived in Ecuador with a temporary residence visa for entrepreneurial reasons and has subsequently obtained permanent residence can obtain an identity card. You must follow the corresponding immigration procedures, present the required documentation and comply with the requirements established by the immigration authorities to obtain an updated identity card.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of misleading advertising in the Dominican Republic?
Misleading advertising is a crime that is punishable in the Dominican Republic. Those who carry out false, misleading or misleading advertising practices to consumers, with the purpose of obtaining illicit economic benefits, may face criminal sanctions and be obliged to compensate those affected, as established in the Consumer Protection Code and consumer protection laws.
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