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What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
What are the regulations in Costa Rica that address workplace harassment, and what are the legal measures and processes to address claims related to cases of harassment in the workplace?
Workplace harassment in Costa Rica is regulated by the Labor Code and the Law against Sexual Harassment in Employment and Teaching. In cases of workplace harassment claims, those affected can file complaints with the Ministry of Labor and seek the intervention of the labor jurisdiction. The processes include investigations, disciplinary measures and compensation for victims, ensuring a work environment free of harassment.
What is the process to request a drinking water subsidy in Chile?
To request a drinking water subsidy in Chile, you must comply with certain requirements and procedures established by the Ministry of Social Development. You must submit an application to the drinking water supplier company in your area, attaching the required documents, such as income certificates, proof of address, among others. In addition, you should find out about the available subsidy programs and the specific conditions of each one. The supplier company will evaluate your application and, if you meet the requirements, you will be able to access the drinking water subsidy, which reduces the cost of your monthly water consumption.
What are the financing options for renewable energy projects in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, there are various financing options for renewable energy projects. These include obtaining loans from financial institutions specialized in sustainable energy, participating in government financing and support programs, seeking investors and strategic partners, and participating in renewable energy auctions. In addition, collaboration is promoted with multilateral organizations and development banks that provide financing on favorable conditions for clean energy projects.
How are seniority benefits calculated in Mexico in the event of a labor claim?
Seniority benefits in Mexico are generally calculated based on years of service. The law establishes an amount of compensation per year worked, which may vary depending on the type of contract and the cause of the termination of the employment relationship. For example, in the case of unjustified dismissal, 3 months' salary is awarded per year of service.
What is the policy of the government of El Salvador in relation to the promotion of equal opportunities in access to job opportunities for people with disabilities?
The government of El Salvador has established policies to promote equal opportunity in access to job opportunities for people with disabilities. Measures are implemented to eliminate employment discrimination and promote the labor inclusion of people with disabilities. Awareness-raising and training of employers is promoted and incentives are established to encourage the hiring of people with disabilities. In addition, support is provided in job training and training, as well as in the adaptation of work environments to ensure the inclusion and professional development of people with disabilities.
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