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What is the figure of "habeas corpus" and how is it applied in the Paraguayan criminal system?
Habeas corpus is a legal remedy intended to protect individual freedom against illegal or arbitrary detention. In the Paraguayan criminal system, a detained person can file a "habeas corpus" to challenge the legality of his or her detention. This appeal seeks to ensure that the deprivation of liberty is supported by law and that the fundamental rights of the detainee are respected. The figure of "habeas corpus" is essential to prevent abuses and guarantee legality in the criminal justice system in Paraguay.
How are cases of domestic violence addressed in the Colombian legal system?
Cases of domestic violence in Colombia are addressed through judicial processes that can include immediate protection measures, restraining orders and the intervention of the Public Ministry to guarantee the safety of the victims.
Can I request the expungement of my judicial record if I have been convicted of crimes of human trafficking or sexual exploitation?
In cases of human trafficking or sexual exploitation crimes, the expungement of judicial records is less common due to the severity and impact of these crimes on human rights and the dignity of people. These crimes often have significant legal and social consequences. However, in exceptional situations, it is possible to request a review or rehabilitation, but the process is more rigorous and is subject to a detailed evaluation by the competent authorities.
What is the National Security System in Colombia?
The National Security System is an organized structure that seeks to guarantee citizen security and protect the rights of citizens in Colombia. It involves different entities and actors, such as the National Police, the military forces, the Attorney General's Office and other institutions in charge of preventing and combating delinquency, organized crime and other security threats.
How are human trafficking cases addressed in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
Human trafficking cases are taken seriously in Ecuador. Legislation, such as the Comprehensive Organic Law Against Human Trafficking and Illicit Smuggling of Migrants, allows for judicial actions to pursue and punish those responsible, in addition to providing protection measures for victims.
Does the judicial record in Brazil include crimes committed when the person was a minor?
Brazil In Brazil, the judicial record does not include crimes committed when the person was a minor. The judicial records are related to crimes committed by persons of legal age and do not extend to records of crimes committed during their minority. These records are protected by legal privacy and confidentiality provisions.
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