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How are conflicts of interest legally addressed in public contracts in Costa Rica, and what are the preventive and sanctioning measures established to guarantee impartiality in the contracting process?
In Costa Rica, conflicts of interest in public contracts are prohibited and are addressed legally. The Administrative Contracting Law establishes preventive measures, such as the declaration of interests by participants in contracting processes. Sanctioning measures include exclusion from participation, fines and, in extreme cases, criminal charges. These provisions seek to guarantee transparency and impartiality in the public procurement process.
What is the role of business ethics in regulatory compliance for small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) in Ecuador?
Business ethics in SMEs is crucial for regulatory compliance, as it establishes the basis for ethical and transparent operations, generating trust in customers and avoiding legal sanctions.
What is the relationship between the Costa Rican judicial system and law enforcement entities in the fight against money laundering, and how is effective cooperation between both entities ensured?
The relationship between the Costa Rican judicial system and law enforcement entities is fundamental in the fight against money laundering. Effective cooperation is ensured through established communication protocols, timely exchange of information, and coordination in the planning and execution of legal actions. This collaboration is essential to the success of investigations and prosecutions.
How is the financing of political campaigns regulated to avoid possible undue influence on politically exposed persons in Costa Rica?
The financing of political campaigns in Costa Rica is regulated to avoid undue influence on politically exposed people. Laws establish limits, transparency requirements and audits to guarantee legality and equity in political financing, strengthening the integrity of the electoral process.
What is the procedure to obtain a certificate of freedom from encumbrance of a vehicle in Peru?
The procedure to obtain a certificate of freedom from encumbrance of a vehicle in Peru is carried out at the National Superintendency of Public Registries (SUNARP). You must present the required documentation, such as the vehicle title, pay the corresponding fees and follow the established process.
What is the SAR (Risk Alert System) and how is it related to KYC in Mexico?
The SAR in Mexico is an alert system that allows financial institutions to report suspicious operations and activities to the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF). This is related to KYC, as the KYC process helps to identify and prevent these suspicious transactions.
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