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What are the rights of people who are victims of political violence in Peru?
In Peru, people who are victims of political violence have recognized and protected rights. It seeks to guarantee the right to truth, justice, reparation and non-repetition. Mechanisms are established to investigate and punish those responsible for human rights violations during the period of political violence in the country. Comprehensive reparation programs and policies are implemented, which include compensation, rehabilitation, and restitution of rights measures. Historical memory, reconciliation and the strengthening of democracy and the rule of law are promoted.
How are cases of corporate fraud legally handled in Costa Rica, and how can due diligence be a key element in the detection and prevention of these illicit practices?
Corporate fraud cases in Costa Rica are handled legally through the country's criminal and commercial laws. Due diligence can be a key element in detecting and preventing these illicit practices by establishing internal controls, audits and rigorous evaluations that identify possible fraud risks. Companies that implement effective due diligence processes are better prepared to prevent and address fraud situations.
How is the guarantee or deposit established in a rental contract in Bolivia and what is its purpose?
In Bolivia, the guarantee or deposit in a rental contract is established by agreement between the landlord and the tenant and is generally equivalent to one month's rent. The purpose of the guarantee or deposit is to protect the lessor against possible damages or breaches by the lessee during the term of the contract. At the end of the contract, the landlord must return the guarantee or deposit to the tenant if the latter has complied with all the obligations established in the contract, including payment of the rent and delivery of the property in good condition. It is important that the landlord and tenant agree on the terms and conditions of the security or deposit in the rental agreement to avoid possible disputes or misunderstandings in the future.
What is the penalty for the crime of migrant smuggling in Chile?
Migrant smuggling in Chile involves the illegal transportation of people across borders and can lead to prison sentences.
What is the situation of women in rural areas in El Salvador?
Women in rural areas in El Salvador face additional challenges due to lack of access to basic services, entrenched gender discrimination in communities, and limited participation in decision-making. Specific policies and programs are required to address these inequalities and promote the empowerment of rural women.
What is the international sanctions list and how is it addressed in El Salvador?
The international sanctions list is a registry of individuals, entities or countries subject to restrictive measures due to their participation in illicit activities or human rights violations. In El Salvador, financial institutions and other entities are required to consult and comply with the restrictions established in these lists to prevent money laundering and the financing of terrorism.
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