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How are fundamental rights protected in Brazil?
Fundamental rights in Brazil are protected through a system of constitutional guarantees. The Constitution establishes that fundamental rights are inviolable and guarantees legal mechanisms for their protection, such as the habeas corpus action, popular action and the security order.
What are the requirements to request a retirement pension in Ecuador?
The application for a retirement pension is made before the Ecuadorian Social Security Institute (IESS). You must meet age and contribution requirements, submit an application, and provide documentation to support your work history. The retirement pension is essential to ensure income during the retirement stage.
What are the most vulnerable sectors to money laundering in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the sectors most vulnerable to money laundering include the financial, real estate, commercial and gaming sectors. These sectors offer opportunities for the concealment of illicit funds and the conduct of fraudulent transactions.
How is the relationship between money laundering and tax evasion addressed in Argentina?
The relationship between money laundering and tax evasion is addressed in Argentina through cooperation between tax and financial authorities. Controls are strengthened to detect suspicious transactions that may be linked to tax evasion, and collaboration between law enforcement agencies in these two areas is promoted. Transparency in financial and fiscal operations is key to effectively addressing this relationship.
What is the role of social movements in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Social movements play a fundamental role in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. These movements are coalitions of individuals and groups that come together to promote social, political and cultural changes in search of justice and respect for human rights. Social movements can mobilize society, raise awareness, promote citizen participation and pressure for legislative and policy changes. Social movements are often at the forefront of defending human rights, denouncing violations, providing support to victims and promoting accountability. It is essential that social movements can operate freely, without undue restrictions, and receive the necessary support to carry out their work in defense of fundamental rights.
Is there any specific legislation to protect PEPs from possible retaliation or threats?
In Chile, there are laws and mechanisms to protect Politically Exposed Persons from possible retaliation or threats. Law No. 19,912 establishes protection measures for witnesses, experts and other people involved in criminal proceedings, including PEPs who may be exposed to risk situations. These measures seek to guarantee the safety and integrity of people who collaborate in investigations related to corruption and money laundering crimes.
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