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Has the embargo in Venezuela contributed to capital flight and money laundering?
The embargo in Venezuela has contributed to capital flight and money laundering. Financial and trade restrictions can create incentives to carry out illegal transactions and hide assets outside the country. Furthermore, the economic crisis and uncertainty arising from the embargo can drive individuals and companies to seek ways to evade restrictions and secure their assets.
What is the system for protecting the rights of migrant people in transit in Mexico?
Mexico has established a system to protect the rights of migrant people in transit, recognizing their vulnerability and need for protection. It seeks to guarantee their integrity, access to basic services, respect for their human rights and promote regional cooperation to address migration challenges.
What is the responsibility of the Maritime Port Authority in relation to judicial records in El Salvador?
Although their main focus is port management, they may require judicial records for port security or for personnel hiring processes.
What measures have been taken to prevent the use of opaque corporate structures in Panama in terms of due diligence?
To prevent the use of opaque corporate structures in Panama, regulations have been implemented that require the identification and documentation of the beneficial owners of legal entities. This helps prevent companies from being misused for illicit activities.
What is the legal protection against discrimination in Panama?
In Panama, the Constitution prohibits discrimination for any reason, such as race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability, among others. There are laws and regulations that seek to prevent and punish discrimination, and affirmative actions are promoted to guarantee equal opportunities and the inclusion of vulnerable groups.
What is the legal framework for the protection of witnesses and victims of crimes in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, the protection of witnesses and victims of crimes is governed by the Victims and Witnesses Protection Law. This law establishes security and protection measures for those who collaborate in the investigation and prosecution of crimes, especially in high-risk cases. The confidentiality of the identity of witnesses is guaranteed when necessary.
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