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What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against intellectual property in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against intellectual property are regulated by the Penal Code and Law No. 17,336 on Intellectual Property. These crimes include copyright infringement, piracy of literary, artistic or scientific works, trademark falsification and other acts that violate intellectual property rights. Sanctions for crimes against intellectual property may include prison sentences, fines, and confiscation of property involved in the violation.
How long are judicial records kept in Panama?
In Panama, judicial records are kept indefinitely in the National Registry of Criminal Records. There is no specific time limit for retaining criminal records. However, as I mentioned above, it is possible to apply for legal rehabilitation for the expungement of criminal records after meeting certain requirements and deadlines established by law.
How are discrepancies between the invoice and the contract handled in commercial transactions in Ecuador?
Discrepancies between the invoice and the contract may arise. It is essential to include clauses that determine how these discrepancies will be resolved, whether through contractual amendments or invoice adjustments. This avoids misunderstandings and ensures that documentation is consistent and meets agreed terms.
Does the judicial record in Brazil include information on convictions for fraud crimes in public tenders or state contracts?
Brazil Yes, the judicial record in Brazil includes information on convictions for fraud crimes in public tenders or state contracts. These crimes are related to fraudulent or corrupt actions in the bidding process or execution of contracts with the State. Convictions for these crimes will be recorded in a person's judicial record.
What happens if a candidate provides false employment references during a background check in Mexico?
If a candidate is found to have provided false employment references during a background check in Mexico, the company may take appropriate action, such as not hiring the candidate. Providing false job references may be considered dishonest behavior and detrimental to the integrity of the hiring process. Additionally, this can undermine the company's confidence in the candidate's honesty and trustworthiness. The company must be transparent in its decisions and notify the candidate of the reason for non-hire.
What are the laws and penalties associated with the crime of money laundering in Panama?
Money laundering is a crime in Panama and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law 42 of 2000. Penalties for money laundering can include prison, fines, and confiscation of assets obtained through illicit activities.
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