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What protections exist for the right to freedom of assembly and association in Costa Rica?
The right to freedom of assembly and association in Costa Rica guarantees people the right to peacefully assemble, form associations, and participate in social, political, or cultural activities. The exercise of these rights is protected, as long as they are carried out peacefully and without violating the rights of third parties.
What is the responsibility of political parties in the prevention and detection of illegal acts committed by their PEP members in Costa Rica?
Political parties have an important responsibility in the prevention and detection of illegal acts committed by their PEP members in Costa Rica. They must establish internal control and supervision mechanisms to guarantee the integrity of their candidates and representatives. This involves conducting a rigorous background check on candidates for political office, promoting transparency in campaign financing, and taking disciplinary action in case of misconduct. Furthermore, political parties are expected to foster a culture of ethics and accountability within their ranks.
What are the requirements to obtain custody of a child in the event of the death of the father or mother in Colombia?
In the event of the death of one parent in Colombia, custody of the child will generally be awarded to the other surviving parent, unless it is proven that it is not in the best interests of the child. In that case, other close family members, such as grandparents or other relatives, can request custody, and the judge will make a decision based on the child's well-being.
Is it mandatory to register address changes on the Identity Card in Honduras?
Yes, it is important to record address changes on the Identity Card. You must go to the National Registry of Persons (RNP) to make the corresponding update.
What are the options to challenge a seizure based on tax debts in Argentina?
Challenging a seizure for tax debts may involve demonstrating errors in the tax settlement or presenting evidence that supports the non-existence of the debt.
What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
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