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Can judicial records in El Salvador be consulted by private entities such as security companies or banks?
In El Salvador, access to judicial records is restricted to the competent authorities, such as the National Civil Police (PNC) and the courts. In general, private companies, such as security companies or banks, do not have direct access to a person's criminal record without their consent or a valid court order. However, in certain specific cases, such as jobs related to security or the protection of financial assets, there may be legal requirements or regulations that allow the search of criminal records with the consent of the individual.
How can money laundering affect the legitimacy of key economic sectors in Brazil, such as agriculture and mining?
Money laundering can undermine the legitimacy of these sectors by associating them with criminal activities, such as smuggling and illegal exploitation of natural resources, which can lead to regulatory sanctions and loss of trust on the part of consumers and investors.
What are the restrictions for the seizure of assets of minors in Chile?
The assets of minors are protected and generally cannot be seized without court authorization or a valid legal cause.
What is the procedure for the international return of minors in the Dominican Republic?
The international return of minors in the Dominican Republic is based on the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. It involves submitting a request for restitution to the designated Central Authority in the country. If the requirements are met and the illicit abduction of the minor is verified, the child's return is carried out.
How is the legal responsibility of financial and non-financial entities regulated in El Salvador in case of non-compliance with verification measures on risk lists?
The legal responsibility of financial and non-financial entities in El Salvador in case of non-compliance with verification measures on risk lists is regulated by anti-money laundering and terrorist financing laws. These laws establish clear sanctions and legal consequences for entities that do not comply with due diligence and verification requirements on risk lists, including fines and the possibility of revocation of operating licenses.
What is the situation of the rights of people with intellectual disabilities in Honduras?
People with intellectual disabilities have guaranteed rights in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek their inclusion and protection, guaranteeing their access to education, health, employment and participation in society. However, challenges still exist in terms of stigmatization, discrimination and lack of accessibility in some settings.
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