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What legislation regulates the crime of political violence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of political violence is regulated in the Penal Code and the Electoral and Political Parties Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who, through violence, intimidation or coercion, prevent or restrict the legitimate exercise of political rights, such as freedom of expression, participation in elections or the right of political association. The legislation seeks to guarantee a democratic and peaceful environment, protecting the political rights of citizens.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of domestic violence in Colombia?
The crime of domestic violence in Colombia refers to physical, psychological or sexual aggression perpetrated against a family or household member. Legal consequences may include criminal legal actions, protection and support measures for victims, restraining orders and additional actions for violation of personal integrity and peaceful coexistence.
How is in vitro fertilization and assisted reproduction legally regulated in Guatemala?
In vitro fertilization and assisted reproduction are not specifically regulated in Guatemala. Lack of regulation can create legal ambiguities, and couples pursuing these methods may face legal and ethical challenges.
Are there confidential judicial records in Peru?
In Peru, most judicial records are not confidential and are available to certain authorities and the general public. However, some records related to minors or specific cases may be subject to privacy restrictions.
What is Costa Rica's policy regarding citizen security?
Costa Rica aims to guarantee citizen security and reduce violence rates. Crime prevention policies, strengthening of security institutions, promotion of citizen participation and rehabilitation and social reintegration programs have been implemented. In addition, regional and international collaboration is sought in the fight against organized crime and drug trafficking.
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding the promotion of access to justice for vulnerable groups?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote access to justice for groups in vulnerable situations. Free legal assistance programs and services have been established, training of legal professionals in the human rights and gender approach is promoted, and efforts are made to eliminate barriers to access to justice. The government works to protect and defend the rights of people in vulnerable situations, such as women, migrants, people with disabilities and indigenous communities, guaranteeing their effective and equitable participation in judicial processes.
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