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What is preventive detention and in what cases can it be ordered in Brazil?
Preventive detention is a precautionary measure ordered by a judge during the investigation stage or the criminal process to ensure the success of the investigation, prevent the escape of the accused or protect society, provided that there are reasonable indications of the participation of the accused in the crime investigated and the legal requirements established by law are met.
What is the impact of background checks on decision making in the justice system in the Dominican Republic?
Background checks have a significant impact on decision making in the Dominican Republic justice system. It helps judges and courts evaluate the appropriateness of releasing people on bail or pretrial detention. Criminal history, prior accusations and other relevant factors are considered in making judicial decisions. Background checks are essential to ensuring public safety and fairness in the legal system.
How is the proportionality of the sentence for an accomplice determined in Guatemala?
The proportionality of the sentence for an accomplice in Guatemala is determined by considering factors such as the nature and severity of the crime, the degree of participation of the accomplice, and any mitigating or aggravating circumstances. The sentence seeks to be proportional to the level of guilt of the accomplice in the commission of the crime.
What is the situation of prevention and attention to gender violence in Honduras?
Gender violence is a serious problem in Honduras, with high rates of femicides, domestic violence and sexual assaults. Despite the efforts made, challenges persist in terms of prevention, care and justice for victims. The lack of resources, capacities and coordination between the institutions in charge of addressing gender violence can make it difficult to effectively respond to this problem. Promoting awareness, strengthening care and protection services for victims, and ensuring effective law enforcement are essential to preventing and addressing gender-based violence in Honduras.
What is the suspicious transaction reporting (STR) process in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, entities must submit suspicious transaction reports (STR) to the FIU when they detect unusual or suspicious activities related to money laundering or terrorist financing. The process involves collecting detailed information about the suspicious transaction or activity, completing the STR form and submitting it to the FIU. This process is essential for the detection and prevention of money laundering.
What is the typical length of a notice to terminate a lease in Guatemala?
The typical length of notice for terminating a lease in Guatemala must be specified in the contract. Both parties are generally expected to provide prior notice prior to termination, and the duration may vary. This notice period allows both parties to prepare for the termination of the contract.
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