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How is a criminal record check carried out in El Salvador?
Criminal record verification is carried out through requests to the National Civil Police and other government entities in charge of maintaining and managing criminal records.
What are the responsibilities of the Ombudsman's Office in Panama in the protection of human rights and the prosecution of complicity in cases of violations of fundamental rights?
The Ombudsman's Office in Panama has the responsibility of protecting human rights and can pursue complicity in cases of violations of fundamental rights. It can intervene in situations where complicity in acts that violate people's rights is suspected, carrying out investigations and promoting actions to guarantee justice and respect for human rights in the country. The Ombudsman's Office plays a crucial role in defending fundamental rights and denouncing practices that threaten the dignity and freedom of people.
What is the role of the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) in the prevention and detection of money laundering in Guatemala?
The Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) of Guatemala plays a fundamental role in the prevention and detection of money laundering. This entity is responsible for receiving, analyzing and processing the financial information provided by the obligated institutions, as well as generating reports of suspicious activities and alerts to be sent to the competent authorities. The FIU collaborates closely with other institutions, such as the Public Ministry and the Superintendency of Banks, to combat money laundering.
What is the situation of the rights of Afro-descendant peoples in Honduras?
The rights of Afro-descendant peoples in Honduras face challenges due to discrimination, marginalization and lack of recognition of their cultural identity and territorial rights. Although progress has been made in terms of legislation and inclusion policies, problems of access to basic services and economic opportunities for Afro-descendant communities in the country still persist.
How are profits obtained from the sale of shares in Argentina handled fiscally?
Profits obtained from the sale of shares are subject to Income Tax. The rate varies depending on the duration of ownership of the shares. It is essential to correctly calculate the net profit to determine the corresponding tax.
Can someone be arrested or convicted without a criminal record in Peru?
Yes, a person can be arrested and convicted without having a prior criminal record. Each case is evaluated separately, and guilt is determined based on the evidence and testimony presented in the judicial process.
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