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What legislation regulates the crime of fraudulent insolvency in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of fraudulent insolvency is regulated in the Penal Code and the Bankruptcy and Suspension of Payments Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who, with the purpose of harming their creditors, hide, reduce or fraudulently transfer their assets, generating insolvency. The legislation seeks to protect the rights of creditors and prevent fraudulent acts that affect financial solvency.
Can an employer in the Dominican Republic conduct a criminal background check on an ongoing basis once an employee is on the job?
In the Dominican Republic, an employer generally cannot conduct a criminal background check on an ongoing basis once an employee is already on the job without a valid reason and without the employee's consent. The criminal background check is usually part of the initial hiring process and may be repeated only if necessary and justified
How can the government strengthen labor inspection mechanisms to prevent sanctions in Panama?
The government can strengthen labor inspection mechanisms in Panama by allocating adequate resources, continuously training inspectors, and implementing technologies that facilitate effective oversight of regulatory compliance, thus helping to prevent sanctions.
What is marriage annulment and in what cases can it be requested in Argentina?
Marital annulment is the declaration of invalidity of a marriage, that is, it is considered that the marriage never legally existed. In Argentina, marriage annulment can be requested in cases of legal impediments, such as marriage between close relatives or marriage celebrated without valid consent.
How are the challenges of the inclusion of people with functional diversity addressed in Panama?
The government of Panama has implemented policies and programs to promote the inclusion of people with functional diversity. It seeks to guarantee access to health, education and employment services, as well as promote the elimination of physical and social barriers. In addition, awareness and education about functional diversity in society is promoted.
Can an embargo in Peru affect the debtor's social security benefits?
In Peru, a seizure can affect the debtor's social security benefits, such as pensions or subsidies. If the judicial authority orders the seizure of said benefits, the corresponding amounts may be held or seized to comply with pending obligations. However, there are legal limits and protections in place to ensure a minimum level of income and social protection.
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