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What is the process for declaring absence with presumption of death in Argentina?
The declaration of absence with presumption of death in Argentina is made through a judicial process. A substantiated request must be submitted, demonstrating that the person has been absent for a prolonged period without news and that there are indications of his or her death. The court will evaluate the evidence and, if the requirements are met, issue the declaration.
What is the investigative hearing and what is its function in Brazil?
The preliminary hearing in Brazil is a stage of the judicial process in which evidence is presented and the testimonies of the parties and witnesses are heard, with the aim of clarifying the facts and foundations of the case and preparing for the trial. Its main function is to allow the parties to present their arguments and evidence, for the judge to collect the necessary information to issue a fair and well-founded sentence, and to establish the bases for holding the oral trial.
How is money laundering addressed in the real estate sector in Colombia?
Money laundering in the real estate sector in Colombia is addressed through specific regulations. Due diligence requirements are established for real estate agents, who must verify the identity of buyers and sellers, identify the origin of funds used in transactions and report suspicious transactions. In addition, cooperation between authorities and actors in the real estate sector is promoted to prevent money laundering.
What are the sanctions for the accomplice if the crime is not committed?
In Guatemala, the accomplice can be punished even if the crime is not committed, as long as he or she participated in the plan or conspiracy of the criminal act. The legislation punishes complicity in previous stages.
How is terrorist financing prevented through due diligence in El Salvador?
By verifying the identity of clients and monitoring transactions, we seek to identify and prevent the use of funds for terrorist activities.
How are the challenges of promoting equal opportunities in access to care and rehabilitation services for victims of human trafficking in Panama addressed?
The government of Panama works to promote equal opportunities in access to care and rehabilitation services for victims of human trafficking through policies and programs that provide psychological support, legal advice, medical care and social reintegration services. Mechanisms for the prevention and detection of human trafficking are strengthened, international cooperation in the fight against this crime is promoted, and awareness and training of professionals who work in this area is promoted.
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