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Can judicial records in the Dominican Republic be sealed or expunged?
In the Dominican Republic, there is no formal process for sealing or expunging judicial records. However, as we mentioned above, records can be expunged or canceled after a certain period of time or under certain circumstances established by current legislation.
How is the name and/or gender change process carried out in Argentina?
To carry out the process of changing your name and/or gender in Argentina, you must submit a request to the corresponding Civil Registry. Depending on the province, the assistance of a lawyer will be required or it can be done directly. Documents supporting the requested change must be presented, such as medical and psychological certificates.
What measures exist to protect witnesses in Chile?
Chile has witness protection programs to guarantee the safety of those who cooperate in investigations and trials.
What legal provisions exist to prevent and punish discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in Bolivia?
Bolivia has laws against discrimination, such as Law No. 045 Against Racism and All Forms of Discrimination. This law prohibits
What is the presumption of innocence in the Costa Rican legal system?
The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle in the Costa Rican legal system. This means that anyone charged with a crime is considered innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a fair trial. The presumption of innocence protects the rights of the accused and places the burden of proof on the Public Prosecutor's Office, which must prove the guilt of the accused. This principle is essential to ensure that people are not convicted unjustly.
What measures apply to non-financial intermediaries to comply with AML regulations in Costa Rica?
Non-financial intermediaries, such as real estate agents and lawyers, are also subject to AML regulations in Costa Rica. They must perform customer due diligence and report suspicious transactions to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF). These professionals must comply with the same regulations as financial entities to prevent money laundering and the financing of terrorism.
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