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What is the procedure to request the international return of a minor in Chile?
The procedure for requesting the international return of a minor in Chile is governed by the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. An application must be submitted to the Chilean central authority, which will be in charge of initiating the corresponding procedures.
What is the situation of women's rights in Guatemala in relation to protection against domestic violence and access to care and shelter services?
Women in Guatemala face challenges in protection from domestic violence and access to care and shelter services due to impunity, lack of resources, and discrimination in the judicial system. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the prevention and care of gender violence, as well as to improve the availability and accessibility of care and shelter services for women victims of violence.
How are cases of express kidnapping crimes resolved in Mexico?
Express kidnapping cases in Mexico are investigated by the Attorney General's Office (FGR) and state prosecutors' offices. Express kidnapping involves the illegal retention of a person for a short period of time in order to obtain a ransom. Investigations focus on identifying the kidnappers, locating the victim and collecting evidence. Cooperation with security agencies and local authorities is essential to address these cases effectively. In addition, Mexico has specialized units in the fight against kidnapping, and support and protection is provided to victims and their families. The prevention and prosecution of express kidnapping are essential to guarantee the safety of the population.
How is background checks used in the Costa Rican criminal justice system?
Background checks are used in Costa Rica's criminal justice system to evaluate the criminal history of defendants, witnesses, and victims in judicial proceedings. Courts and authorities can access criminal history information to determine guilt, suitability to be a witness, and other relevant aspects in legal cases.
How are people's privacy rights protected in the management of disciplinary records in Peru?
Protecting privacy rights is essential when handling disciplinary records in Peru. Disclosure of this information generally requires the consent of the person involved. Privacy and data protection laws must be respected to ensure a fair and ethical process when dealing with disciplinary records.
Can a citizen request information about a person's judicial record for research purposes on transportation policies in Argentina?
Requesting judicial records for transportation policy research purposes may require legal authorization and be subject to restrictions, respecting the privacy and rights of the people involved.
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