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What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to non-discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity?
Ecuador recognizes and protects the right to non-discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. Discrimination is prohibited and equal rights are guaranteed for all people, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity. Additionally, policies and laws have been implemented to promote the inclusion and protection of the rights of the LGBTQ+ community.
What is the constitutional protection mechanism in Panama?
Constitutional protection is a legal resource that is used in Panama to protect fundamental rights. It allows affected people to go before the Supreme Court of Justice to request the defense of their rights when they have been violated or threatened by acts or omissions of public authorities or individuals.
How are complaints of discrimination addressed in selection processes in Guatemala?
Complaints of discrimination in selection processes in Guatemala are addressed through legal and administrative mechanisms. Affected candidates may file complaints with the appropriate employment authorities, and investigations will be conducted to determine whether discrimination occurred and apply appropriate sanctions.
What is the role of migration in cultural diversity and enrichment of Costa Rican identity?
Migration to the United States from Costa Rica plays a role in the cultural diversity and enrichment of Costa Rican identity. Interaction with different cultures can contribute to open-mindedness and cultural diversification. The legislation seeks to promote respect for diversity and value the cultural contributions of migrants, fostering a positive understanding of migration as an integral part of the country's cultural wealth.
What measures are being taken to strengthen international cooperation in matters of justice in Mexico?
Measures are being implemented to strengthen international cooperation on justice in Mexico, such as the signing of bilateral treaties and agreements, the exchange of information and good practices, and participation in multilateral organizations to address transnational problems such as organized crime and corruption. .
What legal consequences does the crime of misappropriation entail in Chile?
In Chile, misappropriation is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves appropriating personal property or money that is under the responsibility or trust of another person, without their consent. Sanctions for misappropriation may include prison sentences and fines, in addition to the obligation to return the appropriated property or money.
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