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How is value added tax (VAT) calculated in Argentina?
The value added tax (VAT) is an indirect tax that is applied to the sale of goods and services in Argentina. The general VAT rate is 21%, but there are reduced rates of 10.5% and 27% for certain products and services. VAT is calculated by applying the rate corresponding to the value of the good or service and then deducting the VAT already paid in previous stages of the production and distribution chain.
What is the process to request an old-age pension in Venezuela?
To apply for an old-age pension in Venezuela, you must meet certain age and Social Security contribution requirements. An application must be submitted to the Venezuelan Social Security Institute (IVSS) and provide the required documentation to demonstrate compliance with the requirements.
What are the rights of employees in situations of workplace harassment in Argentina?
Employees in Argentina have specific rights in situations of workplace harassment. Workplace harassment, also known as workplace bullying or mobbing, is prohibited and employers have a responsibility to prevent and address this behavior. Employees affected by workplace harassment can file lawsuits seeking redress and compensation for emotional harm. Proper documentation, including evidence of the harassing conduct, communications with the employer, and actions taken to address the harassment, is essential to support claims in workplace harassment cases. Labor law in Argentina supports the protection of employees against harassment and establishes procedures for reporting and resolving these cases.
How is the manufacturer's liability regulated in product sales contracts in Costa Rica?
The liability of the manufacturer in contracts for the sale of products in Costa Rica is regulated by the Law of Manufacturer's Liability for Damage Caused by Defective Products. This law establishes the liability of the manufacturer for damages caused by defects in its products, even in the context of sales contracts. The legislation seeks to protect consumers and guarantee that manufacturers are responsible for the products they introduce into the Costa Rican market. Victims of defective products have the right to seek compensation for damages suffered.
What is the process for the approval of the Consumer Protection Law in Peru?
The process for the approval of the Consumer Protection Law in Peru follows a legislative procedure similar to that of other laws. It begins with the presentation of a bill by the Executive Branch or the congressmen, which is then discussed and voted on in the Congress of the Republic. Once approved, the law establishes the rules and protection mechanisms for Peruvian consumers.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against migrants in Guatemala in the area of protecting their rights to family reunification and care for unaccompanied minors?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against migrants in the area of protecting their rights to family reunification and care for unaccompanied minors, including the promotion of family reunification policies, child protection programs and strengthening care services for migrant minors. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee the comprehensive protection of the rights of migrant children and reunification with their families in safe and dignified conditions.
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