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What is the situation of religious freedom in Guatemala?
Religious freedom is protected by the Constitution of Guatemala, although there are cases of discrimination and violence against certain religious minorities, especially in rural areas.
Is there a specific regulation for the selection of personnel in the health sector in Paraguay?
Yes, the Ministry of Public Health and Social Welfare of Paraguay establishes specific regulations for the selection of personnel in the field of health.
How are dividends distributed by a company taxed in Ecuador and what are the considerations for shareholders?
Dividends distributed by a company in Ecuador may be subject to taxes for both the company and the shareholders. The company may retain a percentage of the dividends as an advance payment of income tax, and shareholders may also have tax obligations on the dividends received. It is crucial to understand the applicable rates, exemptions and how tax obligations are coordinated between the company and shareholders to avoid double taxation.
How do private companies in Panama contribute to the prevention of complicity in cases of labor exploitation and child labor?
Private companies in Panama contribute to the prevention of complicity in cases of labor exploitation and child labor by implementing policies and practices that prohibit these practices. This includes conducting supply chain audits to ensure there is no complicity in labor exploitation and child labor. Companies must establish monitoring and evaluation mechanisms to prevent complicity in situations that violate labor rights. Participation in initiatives that promote decent work and collaboration with organizations that defend labor rights are key actions to prevent complicity in these practices.
What are the rights and processes for employees during a strike in Argentina?
During a strike in Argentina, employees have the right to participate in collective action. Labor legislation guarantees the protection of the rights of strikers, including the preservation of employment during the strike. Employers must respect these rights and cannot retaliate against employees who participate in legal strikes. Lawsuits may arise in cases of unjustified dismissals or rights violations during or after a strike.
What is Guatemala's approach in the fight against human trafficking?
Guatemala has implemented policies and laws to combat human trafficking. It focuses on prevention, protection of victims and the prosecution of traffickers, in collaboration with international organizations.
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