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What is "bank secrecy" and how is it applied in money laundering cases in Peru?
"Bank secrecy" is a principle that protects the confidentiality of customers' financial information. However, in cases of money laundering, bank secrecy is not absolute and can be lifted to facilitate the investigation and prevention of the crime. In Peru, the Anti-Money Laundering Law establishes that financial entities must collaborate with the competent authorities and provide relevant information in cases of suspicious activities or money laundering investigations.
What is the role of the Ministry of Housing in the Dominican Republic?
The main objective of the Ministry of Housing is to promote access to decent and adequate housing in the Dominican Republic. Its main function is to formulate policies and programs that encourage the construction and improvement of housing, the regularization of land tenure, and the promotion of housing solutions for vulnerable sectors. The ministry is responsible for promoting social housing programs, regulating the construction industry, urban planning and promoting sustainable housing and urban development.
What is the procedure to request maternity leave in Bolivia?
The procedure for requesting maternity leave in Bolivia involves notifying the employer of the pregnancy and submitting the required documentation, which generally includes a prenatal medical certificate and other additional documents requested by the employer. Once the notification and documentation is received, the employer must grant maternity leave in accordance with the provisions of labor legislation and the company's internal regulations.
How is the valuation of seized assets determined in Ecuador?
The valuation of assets seized in Ecuador is generally determined through expert opinions or appraisals. An appraiser evaluates the value of assets, such as property, vehicles or financial assets, to establish their market value. This valuation is crucial to determine how much the creditor can recover through the sale of the seized assets. It is a transparent and objective process to ensure that a fair value is obtained for the seized assets.
What is feminicide and how is it being addressed in Guatemala?
Femicide is the murder of a woman because of her gender. It is an extreme form of gender violence and is a serious problem in Guatemala. The country has implemented specific laws to address feminicide and has established specialized courts for gender violence crimes. However, impunity remains high, and greater efforts are needed to prevent feminicide and ensure justice for victims.
What is the situation of inclusive education in Brazil?
Inclusive education in Brazil seeks to guarantee that all children, regardless of their physical, cognitive or emotional conditions, have access to quality education. Policies and programs have been implemented to promote the inclusion of students with disabilities in regular schools, but challenges still exist in terms of teacher training and curriculum adaptation.
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