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What are the rights of people in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of sexual violence in Colombia?
People in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of sexual violence in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal access to justice, the right to specialized legal assistance, the right to protection and security of victims of sexual violence, the right to non-discrimination in access to justice and the right to comprehensive protection of their rights during legal processes related to sexual violence.
How is access to comprehensive sexual education guaranteed in Colombian schools?
In Colombia, access to comprehensive sexual education in schools is promoted. Policies and programs have been implemented that include rights-based sexual education content, scientific information and a gender perspective. Teachers are trained and students are provided guidance to promote healthy relationships, informed consent, prevention of unwanted pregnancies, sexually transmitted infections and gender violence.
What are the implications of criminal records in Mexico in obtaining work and residence permits for foreigners?
Criminal records in Mexico can have implications for obtaining work and residence permits for foreigners. Immigration authorities evaluate applications for work and residence permits, and criminal history, especially convictions for serious crimes, can influence the decision. However, each case is evaluated individually, and other factors, such as the purpose of the stay in Mexico, are also considered. It is important to review the specific requirements for the type of visa or permit being requested.
How are situations where a person is identified as politically exposed during the course of a business relationship handled in Guatemala?
When an individual is identified as politically exposed during the course of a business relationship in Guatemala, enhanced due diligence measures can be applied immediately. This may include reviewing previous transactions, updating information and continually evaluating the risks associated with the business relationship.
What is the process for requesting the expungement of criminal records or arrest records in Mexico in cases of convictions for crimes related to drug or controlled substance trafficking?
The process to request the expungement of criminal records or arrest records in Mexico in cases of convictions for crimes related to drug or controlled substance trafficking involves submitting a request to the competent judicial authority. In these cases, one may seek to demonstrate rehabilitation, non-recidivism, and commitment to the prevention of drug trafficking. The judicial authority will review the request and the evidence presented. If effective reform and commitment to drug trafficking prevention are demonstrated, steps can be taken to expunge or seal criminal records. It is important to seek legal advice and follow proper procedures in cases of drug trafficking convictions.
What is the role of civil society in promoting transparency and accountability in Honduras?
Civil society plays a crucial role in promoting transparency and accountability in Honduras. Civil society organizations can act as a counterweight to the actions of government and institutions, monitoring their performance and demanding transparency and accountability. Through active participation and monitoring of government policies and actions, civil society can help prevent and report acts of corruption. In addition, civil society organizations play an important role in educating and raising awareness of citizens about the rights and duties in the fight against corruption. Civil society can also get involved in public policy formulation, advocating for anti-corruption measures and promoting citizen participation in decision-making. Their active participation and mobilization capacity are essential to strengthen transparency and accountability in the country.
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