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What is the legal treatment of cases of gender violence in the Paraguayan judicial system and what are the protection measures available to victims?
The legal treatment of cases of gender violence in Paraguay is based on Law No. 5,777/2016, known as the Law of Comprehensive Protection of Women against All Forms of Violence. This legislation establishes protection measures for victims of gender violence, such as restraining orders, prohibition of contact and precautionary measures to guarantee the safety of victims. The judicial system also has courts specialized in domestic violence that address these cases specifically, prioritizing the protection of victims and the punishment of aggressors.
How is the application of alternative sentences to prison regulated in the Paraguayan penal system?
The regulation of alternative sentences to prison in the Paraguayan criminal system seeks to offer options other than deprivation of liberty for certain crimes. These sentences may include community service, probation, or rehabilitation programs. The legislation establishes the criteria and conditions for the application of these alternative penalties, considering factors such as the seriousness of the crime and the individual circumstances of the offender. The application of alternative sentences aims to promote rehabilitation and reduce prison overpopulation in Paraguay.
What is the principle of proportionality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality establishes that the sentence imposed on an offender must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime committed and the guilt of the perpetrator, avoiding excessive or disproportionate sentences that violate the human dignity and fundamental rights of the convicted person, and thus guaranteeing justice and equity in the application of criminal law.
What is the role of the Social Comptroller's Office in Colombia in supervising development projects and preventing possible undue influence by PEP on the use of public funds?
The Social Comptroller's Office plays a key role in Colombia in supervising development projects and preventing possible undue influence by PEP on the use of public funds. This mechanism involves civil society in the review and monitoring of project execution, ensuring transparency and efficient use of public resources. The Social Comptroller's Office carries out citizen audits, participates in the supervision of works and collaborates with government entities to guarantee that projects are carried out ethically and benefit the community. Citizen participation through the Social Comptroller's Office strengthens accountability and contributes to preventing corrupt practices in the area of project development and execution.
What is the impact of foreclosures on access to housing and how are tenants' rights protected in Bolivia?
The impact of foreclosures on access to housing in Bolivia can be significant and affect tenants. Courts must apply precautionary measures that prevent unjustified evictions and loss of housing for tenants. Review of rental contracts, consideration of individual circumstances and the possibility of temporary agreements are essential to protect tenants' rights during foreclosure proceedings, while ensuring stability in the rental market.
What is the air quality situation in Honduras?
Air quality in Honduras is worrying due to air pollution caused by various sources, such as transportation, industry, and waste burning. Emissions of gases and polluting particles affect the health of the population, especially in urban areas, contributing to respiratory diseases and other health problems.
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