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What is the procedure to request a domestic violence restraining order in El Salvador?
The procedure to request a restraining order for domestic violence in El Salvador involves filing a complaint with the Attorney General's Office or a police delegation. A judge will evaluate the request and, if deemed necessary, issue a restraining order that will establish measures to protect the victim from violence.
What is the tax identification number (NIT) in Guatemala and what is its relationship with the DPI?
The tax identification number (NIT) in Guatemala is a unique number assigned by the Superintendency of Tax Administration (SAT) to natural and legal persons for tax purposes. The NIT is linked to the DPI and is used to identify taxpayers in tax matters.
How is the crime of forced disappearance defined in Chile?
In Chile, forced disappearance is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 19,123 on Forced Disappearance of Persons. This crime involves the deprivation of a person's liberty by state agents or persons acting with their authorization, followed by the refusal to recognize or report their whereabouts. Sanctions for forced disappearance can include prison sentences and fines, in addition to the obligation to search for and locate the missing person.
What is the role of society in preventing corruption of Politically Exposed Persons in Guatemala?
Society plays a fundamental role in preventing corruption of Politically Exposed Persons in Guatemala. Citizens can put pressure on public officials and institutions through active citizen participation, reporting corruption, and promoting transparency and accountability. Furthermore, society can organize itself into civil movements and organizations to monitor and supervise the management of public resources, promote legal reforms, and promote a culture of integrity and ethics in the country's political life.
How is the due diligence process carried out in Argentine financial institutions to prevent money laundering?
Financial institutions in Argentina must carry out rigorous due diligence processes, which include identifying and verifying the identity of clients, constantly monitoring transactions, and reporting suspicious transactions to the FIU. This is part of the measures to prevent money laundering and the financing of terrorism.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child as a foreign couple not resident in Ecuador?
The process to request the adoption of a child as a foreign couple not resident in Ecuador involves complying with the requirements established by Ecuadorian legislation and the legislation of the applicants' country of origin. An application must be submitted to the competent adoption authority and follow the established procedures.
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