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Can a foreign citizen obtain his or her judicial records from Mexico?
Yes, a foreign citizen who has had judicial proceedings in Mexico or who requires his judicial record for legal or administrative reasons can request these records. The process is usually similar to that for Mexican citizens, and the foreign person must submit an application to the corresponding judicial or government authority and meet the established requirements.
How is the independence and impartiality of the investigation and prosecution processes of acts of corruption of politically exposed persons in El Salvador guaranteed?
The independence and impartiality of the processes of investigation and prosecution of acts of corruption of politically exposed persons in El Salvador are guaranteed through the separation of powers and the autonomy of the justice system. Investigators and prosecutors must act impartially, without political interference or undue influence. In addition, transparency in procedures is promoted, protection is provided to whistleblowers and witnesses, and control and supervision mechanisms are established to ensure that corruption cases are treated fairly and transparently.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of violence in the family in Chile?
In Chile, violence in the family is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 20,066 on Domestic Violence. This crime involves exercising physical, psychological or sexual violence against a family member, causing harm, suffering or limitations in their life. Sanctions for violence in the family can include prison sentences, fines and protection measures for the victim.
How are regulatory compliance challenges addressed in the context of the digital transformation of companies in Ecuador?
Digital transformation presents security and privacy challenges. Complying with cybersecurity, data protection and specific regulations for digital services is essential to reap the benefits of digital transformation.
How are sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance regulated in Costa Rica?
Sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance in Costa Rica are regulated considering general principles of equity and proportionality. Penalty clauses must be reasonable and proportionate to the foreseeable harm caused by non-compliance. The legislation seeks to avoid excessive penalties that may be considered abusive. It is crucial to draft these clauses clearly and carefully to ensure their validity and enforceability. In the event of a dispute, courts will assess the reasonableness of penalties based on the circumstances of the contract and the degree of non-compliance.
What role does the Attorney General's Office play in cases related to money laundering in El Salvador?
The Prosecutor's Office investigates, prosecutes and brings to trial cases related to money laundering, seeking to apply sanctions in accordance with the law.
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