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How are cases of violence against human rights defenders addressed in the Guatemalan legal system?
Cases of violence against human rights defenders in the Guatemalan legal system are addressed through protective measures and the investigation and prosecution of violent acts. Protocols exist to guarantee the safety of those who defend human rights and to prevent retaliation.
How are money laundering cases investigated in Peru?
Money laundering cases in Peru are investigated through the work of the FIU, the National Police and the Public Ministry. These entities perform financial intelligence analysis, collect evidence, conduct investigations, request search and arrest warrants, and file cases in court to conduct judicial proceedings.
What are the penalties for providing false or altered information in judicial records in El Salvador?
Providing false or altered information can result in charges of obstruction of justice or falsification of documents, with penalties that can include fines or even imprisonment.
What is "transfer pricing" in money laundering and how is it combated in Mexico?
Mexico "Transfer pricing" is a technique used in money laundering that involves manipulating the prices of commercial transactions between related companies to transfer illicit funds from one country to another. This is achieved by artificially inflating or undervaluing the prices of the goods or services exchanged. In Mexico, price transfer is combated through the implementation of stricter regulations and controls in the field of international trade. Greater transparency and adequate documentation are required in commercial operations, as well as audits and verifications to detect possible irregularities. Likewise, cooperation with other jurisdictions and the exchange of information is promoted to combat price transfer as a form of money laundering.
What are the steps to open a business in El Salvador?
The steps to open a business in El Salvador include registering the company with the Commerce Registry, obtaining a Tax Identification Number (NIT), registering with the Salvadoran Social Security Institute (ISSS) and the Ministry of Finance, obtaining licenses and permits depending on the type of business, and comply with established tax and labor obligations.
What are the requirements to apply for a license to operate a food and beverage establishment in Panama?
The requirements to apply for a license to operate a food and beverage establishment in Panama include submitting an application to the Ministry of Health (MINSA) and complying with the requirements established by the entity. This may include the submission of a business plan, certificates of health suitability, compliance with hygiene and food handling standards, and registrations of food and beverage suppliers. In addition, you must have trained personnel in the food and beverage area, and comply with the health and safety regulations and standards established by the
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