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What measures have been implemented in Ecuador to prevent the use of cryptocurrencies in money laundering?
In Ecuador, measures have been implemented to prevent the use of cryptocurrencies in money laundering. This includes the regulation of cryptocurrencies and requiring cryptoasset service providers to comply with due diligence and suspicious activity reporting requirements. Likewise, international cooperation is promoted in the supervision and exchange of information on cryptocurrency transactions to detect and prevent money laundering.
What is ITBIS and how is it applied in the Dominican Republic?
The ITBIS (Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services) is a value-added tax that applies to most goods and services in the Dominican Republic. The standard rate is 18%, but reduced rates and exemptions are available for certain products and services
What types of records must financial institutions in Costa Rica maintain in relation to their clients?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica must maintain detailed records of their clients' information, including copies of identification documents, information on occupation, origin of funds, transaction records, contracts and any other documentation related to the relationship with the client. These records must be kept for a certain period under AML regulations.
What is the process to perform a divorce by mutual agreement in El Salvador?
Divorce by mutual agreement in El Salvador requires that both spouses agree to end the marriage. They must file a joint application with a family judge and submit an agreement setting out agreements regarding child custody, alimony, and division of assets.
How are the privacy and rights of Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras protected during investigation processes?
During investigation processes involving Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras, their fundamental rights must be respected and protected, including the right to privacy and a fair trial. While thorough investigations are necessary to combat corruption, it is important to ensure that proper legal procedures are followed, the presumption of innocence is respected, and defamation or misuse of personal information is avoided. The competent authorities must act with impartiality and transparency at all times.
What is the principle of legality in Brazilian criminal law and what is its importance?
The principle of legality establishes that no one can be punished for an act that is not expressly classified as a crime in criminal law, thus guaranteeing legal certainty and limiting the punitive power of the State through the legal reservation of the classification of crimes and the miseries.
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