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How is liability determined in cases of workplace accidents in Colombia?
In cases of workplace accidents in Colombia, responsibility is determined through the investigation of the ARL (Occupational Risk Administrator) and prosecution in cases of non-compliance with safety regulations. Those affected may seek compensation for damages.
What is the process for requesting the expungement of criminal records or arrest records in Mexico in cases of convictions for crimes related to gender violence or domestic violence?
The process to request the expungement of criminal records or arrest records in Mexico in cases of convictions for crimes related to gender violence or domestic violence involves submitting a request to the competent judicial authority. In these cases, one may seek to demonstrate rehabilitation and participation in intervention programs for offenders. The judicial authority will review the request and the evidence presented. If it is shown that the person has participated in intervention programs and has demonstrated a change in behavior, steps can be taken to expunge or seal criminal records. It is important to seek legal advice and follow proper procedures in cases of convictions for gender violence or domestic violence.
How does the situation of violence in Colombia affect asylum applications for Colombians seeking refuge in the United States?
The situation of violence in Colombia can be a valid reason to request asylum in the United States. Colombians seeking refuge must demonstrate a credible fear of persecution based on their race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group or political opinion. Legal advice and the collection of solid evidence are essential to support the request for asylum in cases of violence in Colombia.
How is the enforcement of judgments carried out in civil cases in which compensation has been awarded?
The execution of sentences in civil cases with compensation awarded is carried out through a specific process in Bolivia. Once the judgment is issued and compensation is awarded, the beneficiary party can request enforcement. Procedures such as asset seizures and foreclosures can be followed to ensure payment. The courts monitor the process and take steps to ensure that the injured party receives the compensation awarded. Efficient management of the execution of sentences is crucial to ensure that judicial decisions are properly carried out.
What is concubinage in Costa Rica?
Concubinage in Costa Rica refers to a stable and lasting relationship, where two people live together without being married or having formalized a de facto union. Although it does not have the same legal effects as marriage, cohabitation can generate rights and obligations between the parties.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the area of equal opportunities in access to criminal justice in Mexico?
Mexico The protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the area of equal opportunities in access to criminal justice is a priority in Mexico. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee equitable access to justice, as well as prevent, punish and eradicate gender violence in the criminal sphere. Complaint and victim assistance mechanisms are strengthened, gender perspective training is promoted for actors in the justice system, protection and security measures are established for people who suffer gender-based violence in the criminal sphere, and an effective and sensitive response to the needs of victims is encouraged, including the provision of support services, legal advice and accompaniment during the criminal process.
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