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What is the process to request custody of a minor in cases of abandonment by both parents in Colombia?
In cases of abandonment by both parents, custody of the minor can be requested by filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Evidence of abandonment must be provided and an argument must be made as to why it is in the child's best interest to have custody given to another person, such as a close relative. The judge will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor.
Are judicial records public in El Salvador?
Judicial records in El Salvador are not generally public. Access to this information is regulated and restricted, and is only provided to authorized persons and institutions, such as judicial authorities and security forces, for specific purposes. The privacy of information is important, and its disclosure is governed by legislation to protect the rights of individuals.
What is considered diversion of funds in the area of Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia?
In the area of Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia, the diversion of funds refers to the improper or illegal appropriation of public resources for purposes other than those for which they were originally intended. This involves diverting economic resources, contracts or investments towards unauthorized beneficiaries or non-legitimate projects. The diversion of funds is a crime of corruption and undermines the integrity of public management, affecting the provision of services, investment in infrastructure and the well-being of the population.
How are conciliation cases handled in the Paraguayan judicial system and when is this method of dispute resolution encouraged?
In Paraguay, conciliation cases are handled through Law No. 1,285/98, which regulates the mediation and conciliation process. Conciliation is an alternative dispute resolution method in which an impartial third party facilitates dialogue between the parties to reach a voluntary agreement. This approach is especially encouraged in civil and commercial cases before they go to trial. The courts can refer the parties to a conciliation process, and there are specialized mediation and conciliation centers. Conciliation seeks to save time and costs, promote mutually acceptable solutions, and alleviate the workload of the courts.
What is the policy for the promotion and protection of the rights of people in poverty in Venezuela?
The policy of promotion and protection of the rights of people in poverty in Venezuela seeks to guarantee their access to basic services, development opportunities and social protection. Assistance programs, monetary transfers and social inclusion policies have been implemented. However, the economic crisis and lack of resources have generated challenges in terms of coverage and quality of social programs.
How are emerging and evolving threats in terrorist financing addressed, such as the use of new technologies or innovative methods?
Emerging and evolving threats in terrorist financing, such as the use of new technologies or innovative methods, are addressed in El Salvador through constant adaptation of strategies and regulations. International trends are monitored, laws are updated to address emerging challenges, and collaboration with experts and specialized agencies is encouraged to be at the forefront of prevention.
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