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What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of illegal hiring of workers in Chile?
In Chile, the illegal hiring of workers is regulated by the Labor Code and the Subcontracting Law. This crime involves hiring or using workers without complying with labor standards, evading obligations such as the payment of salaries, benefits and social security. Sanctions for illegal hiring of workers can include fines, the payment of compensation and the closure of the company.
What is the role of Politically Exposed Persons in promoting equal opportunities in access to housing in Brazil?
Politically Exposed Persons play an important role in promoting equal opportunities in access to housing in Brazil. This involves the adoption of policies and programs that promote access to decent housing for all citizens, the fight against discrimination in access to housing, the implementation of social housing programs and the promotion of the regularization of informal settlements. The aim is to guarantee that all people have equal opportunities to access adequate and safe housing.
What is the process to request custody of a minor in cases of abuse or mistreatment by parents in Guatemala?
In cases of abuse or mistreatment by parents, custody of a minor in Guatemala can be requested through a legal process. A complaint must be filed with the competent authority, such as the National Civil Police or the Public Ministry, who will initiate an investigation. If it is determined that the child is in danger, temporary or permanent custody can be requested through a court process.
What resources are available to alimony debtors in Bolivia who need help establishing an affordable and realistic payment plan?
Alimony debtors in Bolivia who need help establishing an affordable and realistic payment plan can access resources such as financial counseling services offered by nonprofit organizations and government agencies. These services can provide personalized financial advice to evaluate the debtor's financial situation, develop a detailed budget, and establish a realistic payment plan that fits their income and expenses. Additionally, they can negotiate with the beneficiary on behalf of the debtor to establish a mutually acceptable payment plan that takes into account the needs of both parties. They can also offer financial education on how to manage money effectively and avoid future financial difficulties.
What are the legal restrictions for the inclusion of abusive clauses in sales contracts in Paraguay?
The legal restrictions for the inclusion of abusive clauses in sales contracts in Paraguay are established by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. The regulations prohibit the inclusion of clauses that grant excessive advantages to the seller to the detriment of the consumer, or that generate a significant imbalance between the rights and obligations of the parties. Sellers must avoid abusive contract practices, and consumers have the right to challenge clauses that are considered abusive. The legislation seeks to protect consumers and ensure fairness in sales contracts.
What is the penalty for the crime of white slavery in El Salvador?
White slave trafficking is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves the recruitment, transportation or reception of people with the purpose of sexually exploiting them, which seeks to prevent and punish to protect human rights and guarantee the safety and well-being of the victims.
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