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What is the crime of livestock theft in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of livestock theft in Mexican criminal law refers to the illegal theft of animals destined for livestock exploitation, either through the use of force, deception or taking advantage of circumstances of vulnerability, and is punishable with penalties that They range from fines to long prison sentences, depending on the degree of theft and the circumstances of the case.
Is there a minimum wage in Guatemala and how is it established?
Yes, in Guatemala there is a minimum wage that is established through social dialogue between employers, unions and the government. The National Wage Council is the entity in charge of determining and reviewing the minimum wage in consultation with interested parties. The minimum wage varies depending on economic activity and geographic location. A minimum wage is established for agricultural workers, another for non-agricultural workers and an additional one for maquila workers.
What is Peru's approach to ensuring the effective application of sanctions in cases of proven money laundering?
Peru ensures the effective application of sanctions in proven money laundering cases by implementing a robust legal system. Authorities have the power to impose significant sanctions, including prison sentences and substantial fines, ensuring consequences proportional to the seriousness of the violation.
How is kidnapping punished in Costa Rica?
Kidnapping in Costa Rica is punishable with penalties ranging from 20 to 35 years in prison, depending on the severity of the crime and whether there are aggravating circumstances. In addition, it is considered a particularly serious crime, which implies more severe penalties for the guilty.
What is the general process for filing a labor claim in Costa Rica?
The process to file a labor claim in Costa Rica generally involves filing a complaint or lawsuit with the Ministry of Labor and Social Security. Subsequently, a mediation and conciliation process will be carried out to resolve the dispute. If no agreement is reached, the claim may be referred to a labor court for resolution.
How is police violence penalized in Colombia?
Police violence in Colombia is subject to investigations and sanctions. The legislation seeks to ensure accountability for police officers involved in violent acts. In addition, reforms will be implemented to strengthen action protocols and prevent abuses in the exercise of authority.
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