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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of money laundering?
Money laundering is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who conceal, disguise or conceal the illicit origin of funds or assets obtained from criminal activities may face legal action and sanctions, including prison sentences and asset confiscation.
What impact has the crisis had on the quality of university education in Venezuela?
The economic crisis has negatively impacted the quality of university education in Venezuela, with a lack of resources, deterioration in infrastructure, and a shortage of qualified teachers. The lack of investment in higher education has led to a decline in academic quality, a mass exodus of teachers and students, and a crisis in the university system that affects the future of the country.
What are the laws that address the crime of embezzlement in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of embezzlement is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, in the exercise of their position or employment, appropriate or misappropriate funds or assets entrusted to them. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish acts of corruption and guarantee transparency in public and private management.
What measures are being taken to strengthen transparency in the financing of electoral campaigns of politically exposed persons in El Salvador?
Measures are being taken to strengthen transparency in the financing of electoral campaigns of politically exposed persons in El Salvador. This includes implementing stricter campaign finance regulations, requiring detailed reporting on funding sources and expenditures, and setting limits on individual contributions. In addition, the supervision and audit of campaign funds is promoted to ensure transparency and prevent undue influence on the electoral process.
How is commercial advertising regulated in Brazil?
Commercial advertising in Brazil is regulated by the Consumer Defense Code and by specific regulations of the National Council of Advertising Self-Regulation (CONAR), which establish ethical principles and requirements of truthfulness, transparency and respect for consumers.
How is the personal income tax rate determined in Guatemala?
The personal income tax rate in Guatemala is determined based on income brackets, with progressive rates that increase as the taxpayer's income increases. Tax legislation establishes the rates applicable to different income ranges.
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