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What are labor justice courts in Costa Rica?
The labor justice courts in Costa Rica are specialized judicial bodies that are responsible for resolving disputes related to labor law and labor relations between employers and employees. These courts were established to ensure prompt and fair resolution of labor disputes and protect workers' rights. Cases relating to unjustified dismissals, working conditions, wages and other labor matters are dealt with by labor justice tribunals.
Can unscheduled inspections be carried out by the landlord in Peru?
Unscheduled inspections must be justified and follow the process established in the contract. The landlord may have the right to conduct inspections in cases of emergency or if there is reason to suspect significant damage. It is crucial to clearly define these terms in the contract.
How are tax benefits for investment in research and development (R&D) regulated in Ecuador?
Ecuador can offer tax benefits for investment in research and development (R&D). These benefits may include reduced tax rates, tax credits, and special deductions for R&D activities. Taxpayers interested in taking advantage of these benefits should understand the requirements and procedures to qualify, as well as maintain accurate records of R&D-related expenses to support their claims.
What is the role of development banks in El Salvador?
Development banks play an important role in El Salvador by promoting the country's economic and social development. These institutions, both public and private, provide financing and technical support to investment projects in various sectors, such as infrastructure, agriculture, energy, industry and housing. Development banks contribute to boosting the economy, generating employment and improving the quality of life of the population.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of sexual harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sexual harassment is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who, in a non-consensual manner, make inappropriate sexual propositions, advances, obscene gestures, offensive comments or other conduct of a sexual nature that generates hostility, humiliation or intimidation. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish sexual harassment, protecting the integrity and sexual rights of people.
What is the impact of corruption and money laundering on forced migration and internal displacement in Honduras?
Corruption and money laundering have a significant impact on forced migration and internal displacement in Honduras. Corruption weakens institutions and the capacity of the State to guarantee security, access to basic services and respect for human rights. This can generate a climate of violence, insecurity and lack of opportunities, forcing people to leave their homes in search of better and safer living conditions. Additionally, money laundering linked to criminal activities, such as drug trafficking and organized crime, can fuel violence and instability in the country, contributing to internal displacement and forced migration. To address this problem, it is essential to prevent and punish corruption, strengthen the rule of law, promote transparency and accountability, and ensure the protection of the human rights of all people, especially those in vulnerable situations.
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