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How are cases handled where national law and applicable international law may conflict?
Cases where national law and international law may conflict are handled by the principle of rule of law. Bolivian courts seek to harmonize both legal sources to the extent possible. If there are irreconcilable conflicts, the legal hierarchy established in the Constitution can be applied, giving priority to the regulations that have the highest hierarchy. The correct interpretation and application of national and international law are essential to resolve these cases and ensure coherence in the judicial system.
How is impartiality and equity ensured in the application of risk management measures related to PEP in the judicial and legal sphere in Colombia?
Fairness and equity in the application of risk management measures related to PEP in the judicial and legal sphere in Colombia are guaranteed through strict adherence to the principles of justice and respect for fundamental rights. Colombian judicial authorities work to avoid unfair discrimination and apply regulations uniformly. In addition, transparency in judicial processes is encouraged and accountability is promoted to ensure a fair approach in managing risks related to PEP, thus preserving the integrity of the legal system in the country.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against migrants in Guatemala in the area of labor integration and access to decent employment opportunities?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against migrants in the area of labor integration and access to decent employment opportunities, including the promotion of non-discrimination policies in employment, job training programs and promotion of community ventures. Initiatives are being developed to promote inclusion and equal opportunities in the labor market, as well as to strengthen the protection of the labor rights of migrants.
Can I request the expungement of judicial records in Peru if the crimes were committed a long time ago?
In general, in Peru there is no automatic deadline for the elimination of judicial records based solely on the time that you have passed since the commission of the crimes. However, there are specific circumstances in which it is possible to request the expungement of records, such as the statute of limitations for crimes. You should consult with a specialized attorney to evaluate your case and determine if you meet the requirements to request removal.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against the environment?
Crimes against the environment are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Environmental Criminal Law and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of environmental crimes, such as air, water and soil pollution, illegal felling of trees, illegal hunting and fishing, trafficking of protected species. and other acts that damage the environment. The competent authorities, such as the Ministry of Popular Power for Ecosocialism and Water and the Public Ministry, work to protect the environment and prosecute those responsible for these crimes. It seeks to preserve natural resources and guarantee a healthy environment for future generations.
What is the procedure to obtain the Certificate of Registration as a Guatemalan in Spain?
The Registration Certificate accredits residence in a Spanish municipality. Guatemalans must request it at the corresponding City Hall, presenting documentation that proves their residence in Spain. This document is necessary to carry out various administrative procedures.
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