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What is the definition of a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) according to Panamanian legislation and how are PEPs classified in the country?
In Panama, a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) is defined as someone who performs or has performed prominent public functions. They are classified into three categories: national PEPs, foreign PEPs and international PEPs, covering public officials, close family members and PEP associates. The legislation seeks to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing by applying additional due diligence measures on financial transactions related to PEPs.
What is the role of payment service providers in preventing money laundering in Argentina?
Payment service providers, such as credit and debit card issuers, play an important role in preventing money laundering in Argentina. These providers are responsible for applying due diligence measures in financial transactions, monitoring spending patterns and detecting suspicious activities, and reporting unusual or suspicious transactions to the FIU. In addition, they collaborate with the authorities in the detection and prevention of money laundering.
How is the crime of illegal possession of weapons penalized in Guatemala?
Illegal possession of weapons in Guatemala can be punishable by prison. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the unauthorized possession of firearms, protecting security and avoiding the improper use of weapons.
What is the role of the State in the standardization of disciplinary processes between different professional fields?
The State can have a unifying role by establishing general guidelines or standards for the disciplinary processes that different professional fields must follow. These regulations may include complaint procedures, response times, evaluation of evidence and sanctions, in order to ensure coherence and equity in disciplinary processes, regardless of the area of work of the professional involved.
What resources or services exist to advise people who wish to understand and address their disciplinary history in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, there are lawyers, legal advisors, and organizations that provide advice to people who wish to understand and address their disciplinary history. Resources can also be sought through civil rights advocates and consumer advocacy organizations that can help people understand their rights and options.
How do sanctions on contractors influence public perception of the integrity of the contracting system in Costa Rica, and what is the impact on citizen trust in government institutions?
Sanctions on contractors in Costa Rica play a key role in public perception of the integrity of the contracting system. The impact includes improving citizen trust in government institutions by demonstrating that measures are taken against illicit practices. Transparency in the sanctioning process contributes to consolidating the perception of a fair and ethical system, vital for citizen confidence in public administration.
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