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What is emphyteusis in Brazil?
Emphyteusis in Brazil is a real right that grants a person (emfiteuta) the right to use, enjoy and dispose of another's property as if it were their own, in exchange for the payment of an annual fee, and is regulated by the Brazilian Civil Code. .
What are the legal obligations imposed on financial entities in Panama when carrying out transactions with entities related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
Financial entities in Panama have a legal obligation to apply enhanced due diligence measures when conducting transactions with entities related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). This involves verifying the identity of entities, evaluating the nature of the relationship with PEP and monitoring transactions more intensively. These measures seek to prevent the misuse of related entities for illicit activities, ensuring transparency and integrity in financial operations related to PEP and its associated entities.
What happens if one of the parties breaches a sales contract in El Salvador?
The affected party may demand performance of the contract, terminate it or seek compensation for damages depending on the severity of the breach.
What is the situation of migrants' rights in Guatemala?
Migrants in Guatemala face challenges such as discrimination, lack of access to basic services, and vulnerability to exploitation and abuse during their transit through the country.
What is the process to request the emancipation of a minor in Peru?
The process to request the emancipation of a minor in Peru involves filing a lawsuit before the competent family judge. Arguments and evidence must be presented that demonstrate the minor's capacity and maturity to assume his or her own legal responsibility. The judge will evaluate the request considering the best interests of the minor and will make a decision based on the specific circumstances of the case.
What is the role of the Superintendency of Banks of Panama in the supervision and regulation of financial activities related to money laundering?
The Superintendency of Banks of Panama plays a fundamental role in the supervision and regulation of financial activities related to money laundering. The entity has the responsibility of supervising financial institutions, ensuring their compliance with anti-money laundering laws and regulations. This includes reviewing internal policies, evaluating prevention programs, and taking corrective action when necessary. Active supervision contributes to strengthening the financial system and preventing misuse for illicit activities.
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