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What is the principle of conditional opportunity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of conditional opportunity establishes that the Public Prosecutor's Office may choose not to initiate or interrupt a criminal proceeding, but its decision is subject to compliance with certain conditions by the accused, such as compensation for the damage, reparation for the harm caused or the realization of rehabilitative measures.
What is the audit and supervision process for AML activities in the Dominican Republic?
The process of auditing and supervising AML activities in the Dominican Republic involves the periodic review of the practices and processes of financial institutions and obligated professionals to ensure that they are complying with AML regulations. Authorities, such as the Superintendency of Banks and the Financial Analysis Unit, carry out regular audits and evaluations. This includes reviewing internal policies and procedures, identifying potential compliance gaps, and evaluating the effectiveness of measures implemented. Audits may also involve reviewing records and reports of suspicious transactions. The audit and oversight process is essential to ensure continued compliance with AML regulations in the Dominican Republic.
What is the maximum period to request the expungement of judicial records in the Dominican Republic?
There is no established maximum period to request the expungement of judicial records in the Dominican Republic. The time may vary depending on the type of crime, applicable legislation and other factors. It is recommended that you consult a criminal law attorney for personalized advice regarding your specific situation.
How are the challenges of promoting equal opportunities in access to HIV/AIDS care and prevention services addressed in Panama?
The government of Panama works to promote equal opportunities in access to HIV/AIDS care and prevention services through policies and programs that guarantee access to information, early detection, treatment and comprehensive care. . Sexual education and HIV/AIDS prevention are promoted in the population, specialized medical care is strengthened, free and confidential testing is encouraged, and efforts are made to reduce the stigma and discrimination associated with HIV/AIDS.
What is the regulation in Paraguay on liability for defective products in sales contracts?
The regulation in Paraguay on liability for defective products in sales contracts is established by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. This law establishes the seller's responsibility for defective products offered, ensuring that consumers have rights if they receive products that do not meet quality and expected standards. Consumers have the right to demand repair, replacement or money back for defective products. The legislation seeks to protect consumers against the risks associated with defective products.
How does Guatemalan legislation define the crime of money laundering?
Guatemalan legislation defines the crime of money laundering as carrying out acts to give the appearance of legality to funds or other assets that come from illicit activities. It is typified in the Law Against Money Laundering or Other Assets.
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