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What is the principle of impartiality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of impartiality establishes that judges and other judicial actors must act in an objective and neutral manner, without prejudice or favoritism towards any of the parties involved in the criminal process, thus guaranteeing equal treatment and confidence in the impartiality of the administration. of Justice.
What is the legal framework that supports the control and prevention measures of the illicit activities of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
Measures to control and prevent the illicit activities of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica are supported by a solid legal framework. Relevant legislation includes the Law against Corruption and Illicit Enrichment in Public Service, the Law on Access to Public Information, the Law on Financing of Political Parties and the Electoral Law. These laws establish the requirements, obligations and sanctions related to transparency, financing, accountability and the fight against corruption in the political sphere.
How can companies in Bolivia address discrepancies in the criminal records of candidates who have changed their name or identity?
Companies in Bolivia may encounter discrepancies in the criminal records of candidates who have changed their name or identity, which can make the verification process difficult. To address these discrepancies, it is essential to conduct thorough and rigorous research. First, companies should contact the candidate to obtain detailed information about any name or identity changes that have occurred and request relevant documentation to support these changes, such as marriage certificates, legal name change, or other official documents. Additionally, companies should work closely with relevant authorities, such as government agencies and institutions responsible for issuing identity documents, to verify the authenticity of the information provided and obtain any criminal history records associated with the names. candidate's previous records. It is essential to carry out a careful evaluation of the information available and consider factors such as the nature and severity of the crimes, as well as any evidence of rehabilitation or behavioral change of the candidate. By addressing discrepancies in the criminal history of candidates who have changed their name or identity in a transparent and fair manner, companies can make informed and equitable decisions in the hiring process.
How is the process of obtaining a judicial record certificate structured in Costa Rica, and what are the requirements and steps that individuals must follow to obtain this certification?
The process to obtain a judicial record certificate in Costa Rica involves several steps. Interested individuals must submit an application to the Court Registry, providing personal information and relevant details. Fingerprinting may be required as part of the identity verification process. Subsequently, the Judicial Registry searches its database and issues the corresponding certificate. Specific requirements and steps may vary, and it is important that applicants familiarize themselves with current regulations and provide the necessary documentation to facilitate the process.
What is the Diversity Visa program (Visa Lottery) and how can Chilean citizens participate in it?
The Diversity Visa (DV) program is an annual lottery that allows Chilean citizens and citizens of other countries to participate to obtain a diversity immigrant visa. They must complete the online application during the annual enrollment period and, if selected, meet additional requirements, such as passing a consular interview.
What are the penalties for embezzlement in Argentina?
Embezzlement, which involves misappropriating property or funds held by a person or entity, whether public or private, is a crime in Argentina. Penalties for embezzlement can vary depending on the severity of the case and the circumstances, but may include criminal sanctions, such as prison terms and the obligation to return stolen assets or funds. It seeks to guarantee honesty and transparency in the management of resources and assets, protecting the rights of the people and institutions affected.
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