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What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation regarding the rights of people who lack access to independent media in Costa Rica?
An embargo can have an impact on cooperation regarding the rights of people who lack access to independent media in Costa Rica. Trade and financial restrictions can hinder press freedom and access to independent media, limiting the diversity of voices and information transparency. This may affect society's ability to receive accurate and timely information, as well as to participate in public debate and exercise its right to freedom of expression. Costa Rica can strengthen its legal framework and its support for press freedom, promote media diversity, and guarantee access to independent media during an embargo, thus promoting the free flow of information and the exercise of people's rights .
What is the process for the election of members of the Contentious Electoral Tribunal (TCE) in Ecuador?
The members of the Contentious Electoral Tribunal are chosen through a selection and appointment process. The Organic Electoral and Political Organizations Law establishes that the members of the TCE must be selected through a public competition of merits and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. Once selected, the members of the TCE are appointed for a specific period and have the responsibility of resolving electoral controversies and litigation in the country.
How do financial institutions interact with judicial records in Costa Rica, and what are the legal restrictions on the use of this information in making credit decisions?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica can consult judicial records as part of the credit evaluation. However, there are legal restrictions that regulate the use of this information. The legislation prohibits unfair discrimination based on judicial records and establishes clear criteria for the consideration of this information in making credit decisions. Financial institutions must follow ethical and transparent practices, and individuals have the right to be informed about the use of their judicial records in credit assessment, thus ensuring a balance between the need to assess credit risk and the protection of individual rights. in Costa Rica.
How is the president elected in Argentina?
The president of Argentina is elected through general elections held every four years. The electoral system uses the runoff method, which means that if no candidate obtains more than 45% of the votes or 40% with a difference of 10 percentage points over the second candidate, a second round is held between the two most voted. .
What is the procedure to obtain a travel authorization for minors in Argentina?
If a minor travels abroad without one of their parents, they must obtain a travel authorization. The procedure involves completing an authorization form, having the certified signature of the parents and presenting the required documents at an immigration office or before a notary public.
What is the maximum period of preventive detention in Mexican criminal law?
The maximum period of preventive detention in Mexican criminal law is two years, although it can be extended in duly justified exceptional cases.
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