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What is the principle of opportunity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of opportunity establishes that the Public Prosecutor's Office may choose not to initiate or desist from criminal action in cases of less serious crimes or when there are criminal policy reasons that justify the application of alternative measures to the criminal process, such as the conditional suspension of the process or collaboration agreements.
What is the principle of proportionality of punishment in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality of punishment establishes that the sanction imposed on a convicted person must be proportionate to the seriousness of the crime committed, the guilt of the perpetrator and the circumstances of the case, thus avoiding excessive or disproportionate sentences that violate human dignity and fundamental rights. of the condemned.
How is the amount of alimony established in cases of income in foreign currency in Argentina?
In cases of income in foreign currency in Argentina, the amount of alimony is established considering the exchange rate and the economic capacity of the debtor. The court may request evidence of foreign currency income and will make decisions that reflect the fairness and well-being of the beneficiaries in the context of the local economy. Collaboration and transparency in the presentation of evidence are essential to ensure an accurate determination of pension amounts.
What are the responsibilities of the Ombudsman's Office in Panama in the protection of human rights and the prosecution of complicity in cases of violations of fundamental rights?
The Ombudsman's Office in Panama has the responsibility of protecting human rights and can pursue complicity in cases of violations of fundamental rights. It can intervene in situations where complicity in acts that violate people's rights is suspected, carrying out investigations and promoting actions to guarantee justice and respect for human rights in the country. The Ombudsman's Office plays a crucial role in defending fundamental rights and denouncing practices that threaten the dignity and freedom of people.
How is the right to freedom of thought and expression guaranteed in Chile?
The right to freedom of thought and expression in Chile is protected by the Constitution and by laws that guarantee freedom of opinion, expression and access to information. Public debate is promoted, the independence of the media is protected and the right of people to freely express their ideas and opinions is guaranteed.
What are the tax considerations for business purchase and sale transactions in Argentina?
Business purchase and sale transactions are subject to tax considerations. There may be tax benefits or implications, and it is essential to follow specific procedures and obtain approval from the AFIP.
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