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What legislation regulates the crime of child abandonment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of abandonment of minors is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law of Comprehensive Protection of Children and Adolescents. These laws establish sanctions for those who, having the legal or moral obligation to care for a minor, abandon, neglect or fail to comply with their parental responsibilities, putting the life, health or well-being of the minor at risk. The legislation seeks to protect boys and girls, guaranteeing their comprehensive development and providing them with a safe and stable environment.
What is the function of municipalities in Argentina?
Municipalities in Argentina are the smallest administrative divisions at the local level. They have the responsibility of managing and providing public services to the community, such as waste collection, street maintenance and the provision of drinking water. In addition, municipalities have the power to legislate on local issues and promote economic and social development in their territory.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against security in the field of intellectual property?
Crimes against security in the field of intellectual property are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Copyright Law and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of crimes against intellectual property, such as piracy, trademark counterfeiting, plagiarism and other acts that infringe copyright and protection of intellectual works. The competent authorities, such as the Autonomous Intellectual Property Service (SAPI) and the Public Ministry, work to protect security in the field of intellectual property and prosecute those responsible for these crimes. It seeks to guarantee the protection of creators' rights and promote creativity and innovation.
What are the laws that address the crime of usurpation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of usurpation is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who illegally seize or occupy a property, land, home or other property, without having the legal right to do so. The legislation seeks to protect property rights and legal security, punishing acts of usurpation.
What is the legal approach to environmental protection in Paraguay and what sanctions exist for those who commit environmental crimes?
Environmental protection in Paraguay is legally addressed with specific laws and regulations to prevent and punish environmental crimes. Sanctions for those who commit these crimes may include fines, prison sentences and the obligation to repair the damage caused. Paraguay seeks to balance economic development with environmental conservation, applying legal measures to preserve natural resources and guarantee sustainability.
What measures have been taken to ensure the protection of politically exposed persons in the area of justice and accountability?
Venezuela Limited measures have been taken to ensure the protection of politically exposed persons in the area of justice and accountability in Venezuela. Some initiatives include creating truth commissions, promoting international investigations, and establishing accountability mechanisms for human rights abuses. However, widespread impunity and lack of judicial independence remain major challenges.
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