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What is the policy for the promotion and protection of the rights of workers in the transportation sector in Venezuela?
The policy of promotion and protection of the rights of workers in the transportation sector in Venezuela seeks to guarantee fair working conditions, occupational safety and protection of their labor rights. The transport sector plays a fundamental role in the country's mobility and connectivity, but workers in the sector face challenges in terms of low wages, long working hours and lack of investment in adequate infrastructure and services. Trade union organizations and workers in the sector have fought to defend their labor rights, improve working conditions and safety in public transport.
How is extortion punished in Argentina and what protection measures are available to victims?
In Argentina, extortion is a serious crime and is punishable by law. Penalties for extortion can vary depending on the severity of the case, but generally involve imprisonment of several years. Victims of extortion can seek protection through legal measures, such as reporting to authorities and requesting personal protection measures, such as restraining orders.
Is there equal pay between men and women in Chile?
Although Chilean legislation prohibits wage discrimination based on gender, wage gaps persist between men and women in the country. Factors such as occupational segregation, lack of recognition of unpaid domestic and care work, and gender stereotypes contribute to this inequality. Policies have been implemented to address this issue, such as the Fair Pay Act, but there is still work to be done.
How has regulatory compliance in Costa Rica affected business competitiveness at the national and international level?
Regulatory compliance has positively impacted business competitiveness in Costa Rica by establishing standards that improve the quality and efficiency of operations. Domestically, this drives fair competition, while internationally, it enhances the country's reputation as a trusted business destination.
Can a person with a criminal record in Mexico request the annulment of their criminal record if their innocence is proven?
person with a criminal record in Mexico can request the annulment of their criminal record if they are proven innocent or if a criminal conviction is reversed. The annulment process generally involves filing a request with the competent judicial authority and providing evidence to support innocence. If it is proven that the person was unjustly convicted, the criminal records will be expunged. Annulment is an important mechanism for correcting judicial errors.
Can the parties agree on the choice of applicable law in international sales contracts in Guatemala?
Yes, the parties to international sales contracts can agree on the choice of law applicable to the contract. This is known as "choice of law." The choice of law can be a national law or a specific law, such as the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG).
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