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What legislation exists to combat the crime of maritime piracy in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of maritime piracy is regulated in the Penal Code and the Maritime Navigation and Commerce Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who attack or board vessels in maritime waters, committing acts of violence, robbery or kidnapping for illicit purposes. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish maritime piracy, protecting security and free navigation in territorial waters.
What are the rights of children in cases of separation or divorce due to abandonment by one of the parents in Chile?
In cases of separation or divorce due to abandonment by one of the parents in Chile, children have specific rights. They have the right to maintain a close and regular relationship with the non-abandoned parent, to receive adequate food and care, and to be heard and have their opinion considered in decisions that concern them. It is the responsibility of the non-abandoned parent to ensure the well-being of the child and to seek legal measures to protect his or her rights.
What is the process to obtain a presidential pardon in Mexico in cases of criminal records?
The process to obtain a presidential pardon in Mexico in cases of criminal records is complex and rarely granted. Presidential pardon is a discretionary power of the President of the Republic and is granted in exceptional cases. It is generally requested through a formal petition filed by an attorney with the Secretary of the Interior. Exceptional reasons and solid arguments must be provided to justify the request for forgiveness. It is important to note that obtaining a presidential pardon is rare and not guaranteed.
What is the role of political parties in El Salvador?
Political parties in El Salvador play a fundamental role in the democratic system. They represent different ideological currents and present candidates in elections to occupy public positions. Its work includes the formulation of proposals, the articulation of public policies and the representation of the interests of its members and sympathizers.
How is identity verified in the community broadcasting license application process in Chile?
In the process of applying for community broadcasting licenses in Chile, applicants must validate their identity by submitting valid identification documents and other legal records to the National Television Council (CNTV) and other relevant entities. This ensures the legality of community broadcasting operations and their compliance with media sector regulations.
What is the role of international organizations in preventing corruption and money laundering related to PEPs in Chile?
International organizations play an important role in preventing corruption and money laundering related to Politically Exposed Persons in Chile. Organizations such as the United Nations (UN), the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) provide guidance, technical assistance and cooperation to strengthen legal frameworks, policies and practices to prevent and combat corruption and money laundering at an international level.
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