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What are the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their marital status in the workplace in Argentina?
In Argentina, people who are discriminated against due to their marital status in the workplace have recognized rights and special protection. This includes the right to equal opportunities, non-discrimination on the basis of marital status, access to decent employment and fair working conditions, and protection against harassment and discrimination at work.
What is the legal framework for the crime of defamation in Panama?
Defamation is a crime in Panama and is punishable by the Penal Code. Penalties for defamation can include fines and financial penalties, as well as possible civil legal actions for damages.
What is the role of justices of the peace in the Paraguayan judicial system and in what cases do they intervene?
Justices of the peace in Paraguay play a fundamental role in conflict resolution at the community level. They intervene in minor civil cases, such as neighborhood disputes, minor damages and other conflicts of a non-criminal nature. Its main function is to facilitate conciliation and agreement between the parties involved. Justices of the peace promote the peaceful resolution of conflicts and contribute to decongesting ordinary courts by addressing less complex matters. Its actions are based on principles of accessibility, speed and proximity to the community.
What is the role of the National Statistics Office in collecting crime data in the Dominican Republic?
The National Statistics Office of the Dominican Republic collects and publishes data on crime in the country. These data are fundamental for planning security and justice policies.
What is the role of the Ombudsman's Office in cases of food debtors in Peru?
The Ombudsman's Office in Peru can intervene to guarantee respect for the fundamental rights of people involved in food cases, acting as a mediator and promoting fair solutions.
What is the difference between alimony set by an agreement between the parties and a maintenance order issued by a court in Mexico?
The main difference between alimony established by an agreement between the parties and a maintenance order issued by a court in Mexico lies in its legal nature and the ability to enforce the obligation. A mutually agreed upon alimony is a voluntary agreement between the debtor and the beneficiary, which may include agreements on the amount and terms of payment. However, it does not have the same legal force as a court support order. A maintenance order is issued by a court and has legal force, meaning that it can be legally enforced and that authorities can take enforcement action in the event of non-compliance. Maintenance orders offer greater legal protection to beneficiaries.
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